Civil Engineering- Courses, Jobs, Eligibility, Top Colleges, Entrance Exams – Civil engineering utilizes the standards of science and building to plan and develop the physical condition, including structures like scaffolds, streets, dams, trenches, structures, and so forth which are considered as perhaps the most seasoned part of the building.
Structural Engineering branches into many sub-parts of designing like natural building, geo-specialized designing, auxiliary building, transportation designing, water assets designing, materials building, waterfront building, urban arranging, looking over, and so on.
There are gigantic vocation prospects in this field for the most part because of the fast development of foundation offices in India. The branch of Civil Engineering is one of the core branches in the field of Engineering.
The candidates who want to apply for the course can refer to the article as we have mentioned all the necessary details regarding the Courses, Jobs, Eligibility, Top Colleges, Entrance Exams in the field of Civil Engineering.
Civil Engineering Course Overview
There are several types of courses that come under the aspects of Civil Engineering. The stream has 2,3 and 4 years of undergraduate and postgraduate courses. The initial term of this course is 4 years which is isolated into 8 semesters. Applicants need to pass their 10+2 assessments or an equal assessment from a perceived board, with 55% of imprints to be qualified for this course.
Numerous universities and establishments offer this Bachelor of Engineering (Civil Engineering) course in India. Each school and foundation has its own qualification measures, expenses structure, and affirmation process.
For the time the students of B.Tech civil engineering has been obscure due to the drastic boom in the sector of Electronic and IT Engineering, however, it can be easily interpreted that the enhancing economy and developing infrastructure is the valid proof of the thing that the nation will require qualified engineer from the branch of Civil so that the progress of the nation do not get hamper.
| Name of the Stream | Civil Engineering |
| Nature of the Course | Undergraduate/Postgraduate/ Diploma |
| Duration | 4 years, 3years, 2years |
| Nature of Examination | Semester type (Per year 2 Semesters) |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 pass with minimum 55% for Undergraduate Course 10th Pass for Diploma Course Valid GATE score for M.tech |
| Admission Process | Entrance Examination (IITJEE, AIEEE, BITSAT, etc.) |
| Top recruiting organizations | NTPC, NHPC, IOCL, Larsen & Toubro, BHEL (through GATE Percentile) |
| Top recruiting areas | Civil Engineering Companies, Civil Engineering Consultancy, Engineering Transportation companies, Tunnel Engineering companies, Water resources, Educational Institutes, Construction companies |
| Course Fee | INR 1 to 20 Lacs |
| Average Starting Salary | INR 2 to 25 Lacs |
Types of Courses in Civil Engineering
The students looking forward to pursue the Civil Engineering course must know about the types of courses that are available in this particular field of Engineering. The courses are categorized as UG/PG and Diploma programs. Have a look over the complete list of for the type of courses available in the stream of Civil Engineering.
| Course Details | Nature of the Course | Course Tenure | Semesters |
| Diploma in Civil Engineering | Diploma Course | 3 years | 6 Semesters |
| B.Tech in Civil Engineering | Undergraduate Course | 4 years | 8 Semesters |
| BE in Civil Engineering | Undergraduate Course | 4 years | 8 Semesters |
| M.Tech in Civil Engineering | Postgraduate Course | 2 years | 4 Semesters |
| ME in Civil Engineering | Postgraduate Course | 2 years | 4 Semesters |
Eligibility Criteria for Civil Engineering
The student has to follow the eligibility criteria so as to enroll for the Civil Engineering courses. Please refer to the eligibility for different programs of Civil Engineering.
Diploma Courses
To apply for the Diploma Course which is also called the Polytechnic course, the students have to follow given eligibility criteria. The tenure for the course is 3 years.
- The applicant has to pass class 10th with a minimum of 50% marks.
- The applicant can also apply to the course after pursuing Intermediate.
- The states conduct Diploma Examinations to enrol students. The student have to pass the examination with higher grades to get admission to the top colleges under the state board.
Undergraduate Degree
To avail the admission for the undergraduate courses the student has to follow the given eligibility criteria. The courses are also termed as the B.Tech/B.E in Civil Engineering. The tenure for the course is 4 years.
- The students have to pass 10+2 with a minimum of 55% to apply for both the programs.
- The students who want to avail of the direct admission to the colleges need to pursue above 60% in the 10+2 examinations.
- For admission to the top colleges, the student has to appear for the entrance examinations. i.e. JEE Mains, JEE Advanced, WBJEE, MHT CET, etc.
- The students who have completed the 3 year diploma course can also enroll for the admission in the 2nd year of Engineering.
Postgraduate Degree
To have admission to the Postgraduate courses, the applicant has to follow the following criteria. The tenure of the course is 2 years which can be enrolled after completing the UG Course.
- To apply for the M.Tech and ME course, the student has to secure a minimum of 55% marks in the UG Course.
- To avail for the top colleges, the student has to clear the GATE examinations.
Admission Process
To avail, admission to the course of Civil Engineering totally depends on the merit-based or entrance-based. Numerous schools select up-and-comers through the legitimacy list arranged by a college for this course confirmation. A portion of the rumored establishments leads placement tests alongside the individual meeting for choosing the possibility for the confirmation of the course.
The entrance examinations that are conducted by the college may differ as of the process conducted in other colleges. The admission process is somewhat different. The process may include the personal interview of the students as well as it can be done only through the marks obtained in the entrance examinations.
The list of a major entrance examination that is conducted by the authorities for the admission in the engineering fields are
- JEE Mains
- MHCET
- UPSEE
- KCET
- WBJEE
Top Colleges/Institutes in Civil Engineering
| College/Institute | State |
| IIT Bombay | Maharashtra |
| VIT University | Vellore |
| IIT Delhi | Delhi |
| SRM University | Chennai |
| IIT Kanpur | Uttar Pradesh |
| Manipal Institute of Technology, | Manipal |
| IIT Kharagpur | West Bengal |
| IIT Madras | Tamil Nadu |
| IIT Roorkee | Uttarakhand |
| BITS – Pilani | Rajasthan |
| IIT – BHU | Uttar Pradesh |
| IIT Guwahati | Assam |
| NIT Trichy | Tamil Nadu |
Top Job organizations for Civil Engineers
There is a huge demand for the students of Civil Engineering in the private as well as in government firms. The job opportunities are even high in abroad nations. The aspirant can have an overview of the private and government firms in the field of Civil Engineering which provides a huge package for the students of the branch of Civil Engineering.
Government Organizations
- Coal India Limited
- ONGC
- Indian Oil Corporation
- HPCL
- SAIL
- DMRC
- NTPC
- BHEL
- BEL
Private Firms
- TATA Steels
- Silver Falkon
- EMAAR
- SPCL
- Reliance
- Aditya Birla
- HCC
Career and Job Prospects
There is a great deal of degree and opportunity in the administration offices like general wellbeing, water system or open works for structural designing alumni.
There are openings for work in street ventures, building work, consultancy firms, quality testing labs, and lodging social orders too for structural specialists.
As indicated by specialists, there is a popularity for experienced structural designers in created nations. Several structural specialists relocate from India to Canada, Australia, and different nations for better vocation possibilities.
Salary Package
The range for the initial average salary of the civil engineer ranges from 3.5 to 5 lakhs per annum. The candidate can have a steady rise over the position with qualifications, experience, and performance.
Civil Engineering: Syllabus and Course Description
The students who wish to enroll in the stream of Civil engineering courses must go through the details of the subjects available to them.
| Semester I (First Year) | Semester II (First Year) |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | Engineering Chemistry |
| Humanities | Surveying |
| Engineering Physics | Computer Programming |
| Engineering Mechanics | Strength of Materials |
| Engineering Graphics | Basic Engineering Workshop |
| Semester III (Second Year) | Semester IV (Second Year) |
| Building Technology | Civil Engineering Drawing |
| Electrical Engineering Electronics and Instrumentation | Open channel hydraulic machinery |
| Structural Analysis | Geotechnical engineering |
| Fluid mechanics | Transportation engineering |
| Engineering Geology | Fluids laboratory |
| Semester V (Third Year) | Semester VI (Third Year) |
| Environmental Engineering | Numerical Methods and Operations Research |
| Irrigation Engineering | Advanced Structural Design |
| Engineering Economics and Principles of Management | Advanced Foundation Design |
| Design of Hydraulic Structures | Ground Water Hydrology |
| Design and Drawing of RC structures | Building Maintenance |
| Semester VII (Fourth Year) | Semester VIII (Fourth Year) |
| Advanced Surveying and Remote Sensing | Earth and Rockfill Dam Engineering |
| Quantity Surveying and Valuation | Coastal Engineering and Marine Structures |
| Architecture and Town Planning | Environmental Pollution Control Engineering |
| Transportation Engineering | Finite Element Method |
| Construction Engineering and Management | Advanced Mathematics |
Important Skills Reuired to become a Civil Engineer
The skills required by the civil engineer to get quick raise regarding career prospects are Leadership skills, Time management skills, Team player, Visualising Capabilities, Organizational Skills, etc.
The applicant who wants to apply for the course have any query regarding the stream of Civil Engineering can have their questions in the comment section below.
