Aeronautical Engineering Courses, Career, Jobs and Salary

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Reported by Pankaj Bhatt

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Aeronautical Engineering is a branch of Engineering that involves the Science or art of designing, Improving, testing and studying the structure of aircraft within the atmosphere. Students who are interested in the field of how aircraft, space shuttles or jet plane function, should follow a career in the field of Aeronautical Engineering. Following are numerous Aeronautical Engineering courses with career, jobs and salaries.

Aeronautical Engineering
Aeronautical Engineering Courses, Career, Jobs and Salary 4

What is Aeronautical Engineering?

Aeronautics is derived from the Greek words “Aer” (meaning – Air) and “Nautike” (meaning – Navigation) so the literal meaning of the word is Navigation of the air. This branch of Engineering is one of the most innovative and at the same time challenging branch of Engineering.

Eligibility Criteria for Aeronautical Engineering Courses

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This branch of Engineering came into existence roughly a century ago so this field is sprouting with opportunities and improvisations. The most important eligibility for a student to possess to pursue a career in Aeronautical Engineering is actually having a genuine interest in the field. Besides that, the aspirant must have a strong command over Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry. Following are the Academic eligibility criteria for Aeronautical Engineering courses.

  1. Senior Secondary School (10+2) or equivalent AICTE approved 3 years of Engineering Diploma in any stream.
  2. With Math, Physics and Chemistry as Compulsory subjects from a recognized board.
  3. An Aggregate of 70 – 75% marks in Math, Physics and Chemistry in the Qualifying examination.
  4. The applicant’s age should be between 16 – 28 at the time of the admission

Prowess Required to Pursue Career in Aeronautical Engineering

1. Creativity
2. Hardworking
3. Innovative
4. Problem-solving and Analytic thinking ability
5. Team working ability
6. Considerable Work speed with precision
7. Normal colour vision
8. Presence of mind
9. Technical and mechanical logic & approach
10. Physically and mentally fit

Aeronautical Engineering Courses List and Course Duration

S.no.CourseCourse Duration
1. Polytechnic Diploma Course3 years (After 10+2)
2. Under Graduate Degree Courses (B.Tech.) and (B.E)4 years (After 10+2)
3. Post Graduation Degree Courses (M.Tech.)2 years (After Completion of UG Degree)
4. Doctoral Degree courses (PhD)1-2 years after completion of PG courses

Admission Process for Aeronautical Engineering courses

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Since these courses are offered by Engineering colleges, it is important to study hard for the best college by qualifying the following national level examinations-

  • To get admission in Aeronautical Engineering courses, the aspirant must appear in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced score.
  • To enroll for Post Graduate degree courses, the aspirant must qualify for the GATE Exam.
  • Candidates holding a Diploma in Aircraft Maintenance are eligible to acquire degree in Aeronautical Engineering by qualifying for the Examination conducted by the Aeronautical Society of India.
  • To enroll in Post Graduate course (M.Tech.), aspirant needs to qualify for the GATE exam first.
  • If an Aeronautical Engineering graduate or post-graduate seeks to advance further in the area of research in the field of Aerospace Engineering, he/she needs to enroll for the Ph.D. Program. This opens new pathways for an aspirant to excel by being eligible to conduct research in different areas of Aeronautical Engineering such as propulsion, fluid dynamics etc. In this way, the candidates can also study for their Doctoral degree and work in the research area at the same time.

In India, there are many colleges, Institutions that offer courses in Aeronautical Engineering. All IIT, NIT and IIS, and other Scientific Research institutes offer courses in Aeronautical Engineering based on the GATE exam percentile. Candidates pursuing Aeronautical Engineering courses can specialize in Aerodynamics, Celestial Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Propulsion, Aircraft Structures among others.

Fee Structure for Aeronautical Engineering Courses

  • The amount of fee varies from one institute to another but the fee is relatively different for candidates holding different All India Rank (AIR) in the qualifying examination.
  • The fee can be INR 60 K to INR 2 Lakhs per year. The fee submission either be annual or Semester wise for some institutes.

Top Colleges/Institutes for Aeronautical Engineering

Listed below are top ranked colleges for Aeronautical Engineering courses in India including Aeronautical Engineering courses in IIT.

S.no.Name of the college
1.Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal
2.Indian Institute of Space, Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram
3.Amity University, Mumbai
4.Lovely Professional University, Punjab
5.Indian Institute of Technology, IIT Madras
6.Indian Institute of Technology, IIT Kanpur
7.Hindustan Institute of Technology, Chennai
8.Visveshwaraya Technological University, Belgaum
9.Andhra University, Visakhapatnam
10.PES College of Engineering, Karnataka
11.Malla Reddy College of Engineering, Hyderabad
12.NITTE Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bangalore
13.Indian Institute of Technology, IIT Kharagpur
14.Indian Institute of Technology, IIT Bombay

Career Prospect in Aeronautical Engineering

With the exponential advancements in Aviation in modern times, aeronautical Engineers are in major demand. Therefore, the Aeronautical branch of Engineering opens the door for Engineers not to abroad but in India too.

The most important thing to bear in mind before choosing aeronautical Engineering as a career that a candidate should be completely in a frame of mind to operate complicated machinery and have the ability to think the problem in technical and analytical way. Aviation has made everyday life easier for millions of people and their lives are in the hands of the engineers that construct or evaluate the aircraft.

After the completion of the course, the fresh recruits are hired as Junior Engineers or Graduate Engineer Trainees in the companies or organization. Thereafter the recruits gain experience in that particular area and are promoted to higher posts based on their performance. There are many fields in Aeronautical Engineering in which the aspirant can choose to focus solely on and build a career in that particular field. Some example of these specialized fields are:

  1. Aerospace Propulsion
  2. Ground Vehicle Systems
  3. Aircraft Structure and Materials
  4. Electronic Systems
  5. Structural Analysis
  6. Transportation systems
  7. Aerodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
  8. Structural Design and Engineering
  9. Instrumentation and Communication
  10. Navigational Guidance and control system

Job Opportunities and Salary in Aeronautical Engineering

As mentioned above, with the rapid progress in aviation the demand for Aeronautical Engineers rises. The Eligible aeronautic Engineers can apply for jobs both abroad or in India in both private and government sector.

Aeronautical Engineers’ main job is to design an aircraft and propulsion systems and studying the aerodynamic properties. There are various specialized fields in Aeronautical Engineering that offer different job designation.

Following are some job profiles in Aeronautical Engineering according to the area of expertise.

Job DesignationJob DescriptionSalary Offered (In INR)
Aircraft Production ManagerThey review, analyze and file important documentation in regards to aircraft plans, schedules, maintenance or production. 3.4 to 4 Lakhs per annum
Aeronautical Mechanical EngineerThey keep the aircraft Engines maintained and overhaul the service engine and air frames of the aircraft5 to 6 Lakhs per annum
Aeronautical Electronic EngineerThey maintain the electronic and electrical equipment in an aircraft. Such as: Radio, Radar, navigation etc.4.5 to 5.5 Lakh per annum
Flight EngineerThey make sure that an aircraft keeps in better condition. Their work includes making routine inspection of the aircraft and repair any irregularity if need be.5 to 6 Lakh per annum
Thermal Design EngineerThey design the equipment/systems of heating or cooling of an aircraft using thermodynamics that transfer heat or energy through liquid or gases5 to 6 Lakh per annum
Aerospace Design CheckerThey construct, evaluate and check the design of an aircraft to the point of flawless5.5 to 6.5 Lakh per annum
Graduate Engineer TraineesThey observe, learn and sometimes assist other aeronautical engineers3.5 to 4 Lakh per annum
Assistant Aircraft EngineersThey assist the aircraft engineer in various works related to service and check ups of an aircraft3.5 to 4.5 Lakhs per annum
Assistant Technical OfficersThey provide assistance to engineers and technicians4 to 3.5 Lakhs per annum

Top Recruiters in Aeronautical Engineering

There are a number of private and government companies that hire Aeronautical Engineers in both India and abroad.

1. Air IndiaOwned by Air India Limited
2. Civil Aviation DepartmentIncludes both private and public non-military airlines
3. Aeronautical Development EstablishmentLaboratory of India’s Defense research and development
4. Defense Research and Development LaboratoriesDeals with designing and flight evolution of missile system for Indian armed Forces
5. Hindustan Aeronautical Limited (HAL)Governed under Indian Ministry of Defense. Headquarter in Benguluru, India
6. National Aeronautics Lab (NAL)A constituent of CSIR Council of scientific and Industrial Research. Established in 1959. It is only Indian R&D laboratory in country’s civilian sector
7. Pawan HansNew Delhi based miniratna helicopter company
8. Indian Air ForceAir branch of Indian Armed forces. Ranked Fourth globally

Apart from these Aeronautical Engineers may consider working in Boeing, NASA, ISRO, DRDO etc.. Therefore, as we’ve learned from the article Aeronautical Engineering and career in it is up and coming branch of Engineering that both challenges and inspires the student to learn and innovate in the Aviation Industry.

FAQs Related to Aeronautical Engineering

How do I get enrolled in a college for Aeronautical Engineering?

You must have passed qualifying exam according to the eligibility criteria. For Under Graduates, you must have PCM as subjects and acquired minimum 75% aggregate marks. Then you have to secure a good rank in JEE Mains and JEE Advanced. Then you can apply for a good institute.

Is Aeronautical Engineering Course harder than other Engineering courses?

If a candidate has a good command over mathematics and Physics and has considerable ability in analytical problems then it is not hard but merely challenging and interesting.

Which College/Institute is best for Engineering course in Aeronautics?

There are many suitable private colleges that conduct their own entrance exams for admissions as given above. IITs and NITs are also good choices to complete the course from.

What is the annual income of Aeronautical Engineers?

Annual income of Aeronautical Engineers vary from one field of specialization to another and also from the experience and progress in a particular field made by the engineer.

Can an Indian Aeronautical Engineer Graduate work overseas?

Yes, overseas company hire graduates in their companies based on their work profiles and personal interviews.

Does Indian Defense Ministry hire Aeronautical Engineers?

Yes, the Air Division of Indian Armed forces recruit Aeronautical Engineers in Research and Development (R&D ) Sector. They research and design new fighting aircrafts and war missiles.

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